Above-knee prosthetics

Recent advances in above-knee prosthetics.

1 Executive Director, Committee on Prosthetics Research and Development, National Research Council, 2101 Constitution Ave., N.W., Washington, D.C. 20418. During the past few years, many innovations have been introduced into the practice of above-knee prosthetics. Most of the literature on the new practices has been provided by the innovators, and therefore the reports and articles on the subjec...

Temporary Below-Knee Prosthetics

In recent decades amputee management has advanced significantly. With the ad­ vent of blood flow studies and new surgical procedures, more knee joints are being saved. Physical therapists, using ad­ vanced facilitation techniques such as pro­ prioceptive neuromuscular facilitation (PNF), are better able to restore limb strength, range of motion, and coordina­ tion. Advances in the field of pros...

Recent advances in below-knee prosthetics.

' Executive Director, Committee on Prosthetics Research and Development, National Research Council, 2101 Constitution Ave., N. W., Washington, D.C. 20418. The concept of constructing a belowknee prosthesis with side joints and a thigh lacer was set forth by the Dutch surgeon Verduin in 1696 (Fig. 1) and followed universally until the advent of the patellar-tendon-bearing prosthesis in the late ...

22 Above - knee Amputation

Knee Fusion or Above-The-Knee Amputation after Failed Two-Stage Reimplantation Total Knee Arthroplasty

Prosthetic joint infection (PJI) is a serious complication of total knee arthroplasty (TKA). Control of infection after a failed two-stage TKA is not always possible, and the resolution of infection may require an above-knee amputation (AKA) or a the-knee (KF). The purpose of this review is to determine which treatment method (AKA or KF) yields better function and ambulatory status for patients...